Your rights in New Zealand

Consumer Guarantees Act 1993, in plain words.

When you buy from a business in New Zealand, the law gives you automatic guarantees. They apply even after the manufacturer's warranty ends.

General information, not legal advice. For your situation, check Consumer Protection or Community Law.

Consumer Protection or Community Law

What every product guarantees

Four guarantees you get automatically.

Acceptable quality

Safe, durable, free of minor faults and acceptable to look at, for what you paid.

Fit for purpose

Does what it's made for, and what you told the seller you needed it for.

Matches the description

What you get matches the ad, the label or what the seller told you.

Repairs and parts

Spare parts and repairs should be reasonably available for a reasonable time.

When something goes wrong

What you’re entitled to depends on the fault.

Minor fault

The business fixes it.

They must repair or replace it, free of charge, within a reasonable time. They can choose which.

For example: A dishwasher door seal leaks.

Serious fault

You choose.

You can reject it and pick a refund or replacement, or keep it and get compensation for the drop in value. A fault is serious if you wouldn't have bought it had you known.

For example: A new TV stops working completely.

  • Go to the seller — your claim is with the business that sold it, not only the manufacturer
  • “No refunds” signs don't cancel your rights for faulty goods
  • Changed your mind? That's store policy, not the law

Warranty vs the law

Warranty over? You may still be covered.

A manufacturer's warranty is extra. The Consumer Guarantees Act applies on top of it, and a product should last a reasonable time for its type and price.

Buy
Warranty
CGA: “a reasonable time”

Illustration only. How long depends on the product and what you paid.

How to make a claim

Four steps, most sorted at step two.

  1. Find your proof of purchaseA receipt is best. Proofy keeps the original and the date.
  2. Contact the sellerExplain the problem and what you want: repair, replacement or refund.
  3. Put it in writingIf it isn't sorted, email them with the details and your receipt attached.
  4. Still stuck?You can take it to the Disputes Tribunal. It handles claims up to $60,000, without lawyers.

Email the shop · drafted by Proofy

Subject: Faulty tv, bought 14 March 2025

Hello,

Our tv (bought 14 March 2025) has developed a fault. Under the Consumer Guarantees Act 1993, I’d like to arrange a repair.

I have the original receipt and can send it through with this email.

Original receipt attached

You review and send it yourself

Common questions

What about second-hand goods?Open

Covered when bought from a business, including dealers. Private sales between individuals aren't covered.

What about services?Open

They must be done with reasonable care and skill, within a reasonable time and for a reasonable price.

What if I've lost the receipt?Open

Contact the seller anyway and ask what proof they'll accept. Next time, Proofy keeps it.

How long is “a reasonable time”?Open

No fixed number. It depends on the product, its price and how it was used.

Official guidance

Last reviewed 4 October 2026

Keep the proof. Keep your rights.

Proofy keeps every receipt, so you can always back up a claim.

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